How to Use Multi-Etch™: Standard Process
How much to use and how long to etch will, of course, vary depending on what metal you use and what effect you’re after. Below are two examples.
Multi-Etch solution is crystal clear — it looks like water! All containers that are used to hold Multi-Etch should be marked as poison. Dispense into plastic containers marked as poison.
Do not store in glass containers! Provide positive ventilation, eye and skin protection!
Set-Up
The equipment I use is available everywhere: the standard off-the-shelf Pyrex® measuring cup and single coil hot plate with a heat diffuser (don’t place the cup directly on the hot plate.) Do this under a fume hood or outside.
Example 1: For a production run of two dozen pairs of titanium earrings, I use one cup of Multi-Etch in a two-cup Pyrex® container, heated to about 150° F. You can use a thermometer or look for the built in Multi-Etch bubbles which tell you when it’s ready to use (visual check.) These tiny bubbles appear when the Multi-Etch is brought up to the correct temperature. I dangle a pair of earrings from a niobium wire into the Multi-Etch for 3 to 10 seconds and then rinse in distilled water. If I did three production runs a week, I would change the Pyrex® cup about every three months. If you wait too long, the cup can shatter and make a mess.
Example 2: I manufacture a line of titanium wedding rings with platinum inlays. As all platinum fabricators are aware, the accepted method to remove cross-contamination prior to welding or soldering is a 15 minute soak in nitric acid or bisodium sulfate. With Multi-Etch™, a 15-second dip is sufficient to eliminate all impurities that could interfere with a perfect weld or solder joint. I dangle the platinum from a niobium wire into the Multi-Etch for 15 seconds and then rinse in distilled water. It’s now ready for a perfect weld.
Instructions for working with Multi-Etch (PDF) from Reactive Metals Studio.
